Saturday, April 14, 2007

Day - 5

IS randomness only of ONE type??

The difference between two examples is in the selection of sample though it is selected randomly:

First Example:
  • The method of research is survey
  • 300 primary schools are selected from total 1000 primary schools

Second Example:

  • The method of research is experiment method
  • Whole population is randomly selected by making two groups of them.

The both examples are as follows for the reference:

  1. A researcher wants to find out the opinion of primary school teachers on the increasing amounts of size and weight of children’s’ schoolbags. She decides to carry out a survey for this purpose. Out of the 1000 primary school teachers in Mumbai, she decides to select 300 teachers randomly for her study.
  2. A teacher at a university wants to find out whether there is any difference caused in the academic achievements of students after using 2 different kinds of CAI packages - one with linear interactivity and the other with non-linear interactivity. She decides to carry out the study on her own batch of 50 students. Since there are 2 kinds of CAI packages to be implemented, she makes 2 groups in the following way:She lists everyone’s names on chits, and draws one chit out of the lot and writes that name under a column named linear CAI and puts that chit aside. Then she picks another one, this time writing the name under a column named non-linear CAI. She proceeds in this way until all chits have been randomly distributed under the 2 columns and she is ready with 2 groups of students for her study.

No comments: