Difference between Simple Random Sampling and Convenience Sampling
Simple Random Sampling
- Meaning - The sample is selected on purely simple random basis. Every individual has an equal chance of getting selected from the required population for a particular study. The sample is selected through a draw method which we have seen in many game shows where the chits are made of the whole population and any chit is picked up for announcing the winner.
- Other name – Lottery method
- Representativeness - The sample is representative.
- Threat - The sample may not be accessible to researcher, but the results are generalisable.
Convenience Sampling
- Meaning - The sample is selected as per the convenience to the researcher. The individual who is easily accessible to the researcher is selected as a sample from a required population for a particular study.
- Other name - accidental sampling or opportunity sampling
- Representativeness - The sample is not at all representative.
- Threat - The results of the study are not generalisable as the sample is selected on purposive basis.
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